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Derived from the developing foregut and consists of the trachea, bronchi (primary, secondary and tertiary), bronchioles (including terminal and respiratory), and lungs (including alveoli).
Interpretation: Procalcitonin guidance substantially reduced antibiotic use in lowerrespiratorytract infections.
2
Two significant risk factors are viral lowerrespiratorytract infections and atopy.
3
None had clinical evidence of a recent viral lowerrespiratorytract infection.
4
The lowerrespiratorytract microbiota forms within the first 2 postnatal months.
5
We studied 48 cases of amyloidosis localized to the lowerrespiratorytract.
1
Inflammatory processes of the upper airway may alter the responsiveness of the lowerairway.
2
Both conditions were characterized by an inhibition of the mucociliary transport in the lowerairway.
3
Patients with MVS had a significant lowerairway conductance.
4
Sucking in air opens the airway and vocal chords, which exposes the lowerairway, he said.
5
The invasive measurement is specific to lowerairway.
Использование термина lower airways на английском
1
Repeated monthly administration to mouse lowerairways is feasible without loss of gene expression.
2
They took samples of cells from the participants' lowerairways.
3
One hallmark of the disease is the presence of bacteria in the lowerairways.
4
It results in a wide range of clinical manifestations, most commonly in the upper and lowerairways.
5
Atopic dermatitis represents the first clinical manifestation followed by allergic symptoms of the upper or lowerairways.
6
We examined bacterial colonization and immune system maturation in the lowerairways over the first year of life.
7
Rationale: Alcohol use disorders cause oxidative stress in the lowerairways and increase susceptibility to pneumonia and lung injury.
8
Here, we examine how, in the lowerairways, resident cell populations contribute to the immune regulatory strategies that restrain inflammation.
9
Exercise-induced bronchorestriction (EIB) is the transient narrowing of the lowerairways following exercise in the presence or absence of asthma.
10
Allergic asthma is a highly prevalent inflammatory disease of the lowerairways, clinically characterized by airway hyperreactivity and deterioration of airway function.
11
The rats learn to recognize the presence of TB in samples of mucus that is coughed up from the patient's lowerairways.
12
Up to 80% of asthmatic children may experience upper airway symptoms which are often perceived as coming from the lowerairways.
13
The significance to the mucociliary system of endothelins (ET) 1, 2 and 3 in upper as well as lowerairways has not yet been clarified.